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Mobile Rehab provides in-home, outpatient Physical Therapy for seniors.
Convenient
Personalized
Covered by insurance
Locally owned and operated in North Carolina since 2004
What is a total knee replacement?
Total knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of damaged or diseased parts of the knee joint and their replacement with artificial parts called prostheses.
During the surgery, the damaged cartilage and bone in the knee joint are removed, and the ends of the femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone) are trimmed to accommodate the prosthetic joint components. A plastic spacer is placed between the two metal components to create a smooth gliding surface, allowing the knee joint to move more smoothly and without pain.
The goal of a total knee replacement is to relieve pain and restore function in the knee joint. It is typically recommended for people who have severe knee damage caused by arthritis, injury, or other conditions that affect the knee joint. The procedure is performed under general or regional anesthesia and usually requires a hospital stay of a few days, followed by a period of physical therapy and rehabilitation to help the patient regain strength and mobility.
Are there different types of total knee replacements?
There are different types of total knee replacements, which can vary in terms of the materials used, the design of the implant components, and the surgical techniques used to perform the procedure. Here are a few examples:
- Fixed-bearing implants: These are the most common type of knee implant, where the plastic spacer is firmly attached to one of the metal components, creating a stable joint.
- Mobile-bearing implants: In this type of implant, the plastic spacer can move slightly within the knee joint, which may provide better range of motion and durability.
- Gender-specific implants: These are designed to fit the anatomical differences between men's and women's knees, such as differences in the shape and angle of the bones.
- Unicompartmental knee replacements: In some cases, only one part of the knee joint is damaged, and a partial knee replacement, also known as a unicompartmental knee replacement, may be performed instead of a total knee replacement.
- Custom-made knee implants: These are created specifically for a patient's unique anatomy, using 3D printing and other advanced manufacturing techniques.
The type of knee replacement recommended for a patient will depend on factors such as the extent of the knee damage, the patient's age and lifestyle, and the surgeon's preference and experience.
When should someone consider a knee replacement?
A knee replacement may be considered when other treatments, such as medications, physical therapy, and lifestyle changes, have not provided enough relief from knee pain and disability caused by conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, or injury.
The decision to undergo knee replacement surgery should be made in consultation with an orthopedic surgeon and based on a thorough evaluation of the patient's condition, medical history, and lifestyle. Some signs that may indicate the need for knee replacement surgery include:
Severe pain in the knee that limits everyday activities and is not relieved by medications or other treatments.
Persistent swelling and stiffness in the knee joint that makes it difficult to bend or straighten the leg.
Chronic instability or weakness in the knee that makes it difficult to walk or stand.
Deformity or malalignment of the knee joint.
Significant damage to the knee joint as seen on X-rays or other imaging tests.
It's important to note that knee replacement surgery is typically considered a last resort after other treatments have failed, and that the decision to undergo surgery should be carefully considered in light of the risks and benefits involved. Your doctor can help you determine if knee replacement surgery is right for you.
How can physical therapy help before or after a knee replacement?
Physical therapy can be very helpful both before and after knee replacement surgery. Here are some ways that physical therapy can benefit patients:
Before knee replacement surgery:
Strengthening exercises: Physical therapy can help to strengthen the muscles around the knee joint, which can help to improve mobility and reduce pain.
Range of motion exercises: Physical therapy can also help to improve the range of motion in the knee joint, which can be helpful for activities such as walking and climbing stairs.
Education: Physical therapists can provide patients with information about what to expect before and after surgery, as well as tips for managing pain and swelling.
After knee replacement surgery:
Rehabilitation exercises: After surgery, physical therapy can help to improve strength, range of motion, and overall function in the knee joint.
Pain management: Physical therapists can provide techniques to manage pain and swelling, including ice therapy, compression, and elevation.
Gait training: Physical therapy can help patients to learn how to walk properly with their new joint, and help them transition from using a walker or crutches to walking without assistance.
Home exercise program: Physical therapists can provide patients with exercises to perform at home, which can help to improve their recovery and prevent future knee problems.
Overall, physical therapy is an important part of the rehabilitation process after knee replacement surgery. It can help patients to regain mobility, improve function, and reduce pain and swelling.
Frequently asked questions
Use your insurance or pay privately
Medicare
$0 per visit
Many Medicare plans with a supplement policy will cover all of our fees.
Commercial Insurance
Same as a clinic
Pay the same copay as if you went to a clinic for therapy. We accept many major insurances and will verify your benefits before starting.
Private Pay
$120
Easy payment options available.
HOW TO GET STARTED
Contact Us by Phone, Email, or Fax
We’ll help you check your insurance benefits. You do not need to be homebound and you should not be currently receiving any other physical therapy or skilled nursing services in the home.
Schedule an Evaluation
We will match you with a therapist and have them contact you to plan a date, time and location that works best for you.
It’s That Easy!
We make it simple to get the care you need… and exceed your expectations while doing so.
SERVICES
Fall Prevention
We provide research-based, individualized fall prevention interventions that have been shown to greatly reduce your risk of falling and injuries, including the OTAGO fall prevention program.
Click here to
learn more about OTAGO
General Rehab
Avoid driving to a clinic and get the individualized care you deserve. We work with many conditions ranging from post-stroke, Parkinson’s, vertigo to rotator cuff dysfunction and much more. Contact us for details.
After Home Health
We can improve care continuity by providing in home therapy even after you have been discharged by a Home Health agency. Avoid the hassle of driving and continue to make progress towards your goals.
Strength and Conditioning
We can help you improve your strength, mobility, range of motion, or any other functional limitations that impair your daily activity.
Pain Relief
We develop individualized care plans to help manage your aches and pains through exercise and hands-on techniques.